No new policies were put in place to appease the people which would lead to a real, intense, and bigger revolution in 1917. WebMany lesser nobles and pro-government generals were killed in purges during the French Revolution and Russian Revolution. The difference between the American, Russian, He was Adolf Hitlers equal if not better when it came to genocide, communism, and tyrannical leadership. This was a direct effect of the poor governmental system that the French had. The contrast that can be drawn from the French and the Russian revolutions is the duration at which the revolution took place. The Soviet Union was quickly formed, and when the first leader of this new country, Vladimir Lenin, became ill, Stalin was quick to step up and obtain more power (Workers Liberty)., The crumbling army, food shortages, numerous uprisings, and taking away peoples right of speech and press in the proletariat class lead to a very successful February Revolution in 1917(Jerry and Ziegler, 1). It was very fast and efficient. The Glorious revolution was an attempt by many nationalists to release King James. With the British having a very strict authority over the Americans, this made them rebel and feel deserving of freedom, establishment of their own people, and that taxes shouldn't go to The United Kingdom. Because of the similar backgrounds and the same time period, these two revolutions were both influenced by the Enlightenment, so many similarities can be found comparing the two revolutions. Both France and the U.S. both have a legislative, executive, and a judicial branch and both presidents. Mean while in Russia all were tax harshly which made the people in Russian develop hatred toward his policy. The time period that existed while they were alive was greatly influenced by the enlightenment. Numerous revolutions have occurred since Stone Age. The American Revolution moved place in a colony an ocean away from its ruling monarchy in Britain. The Revolution led to the development of new political forces such as democracy and nationalism. But broad similarities do emerge. The Russian Revolution paved the way for the rise of communism as an influential political belief system around the world. It set the stage for the rise of the Soviet Union as a world power that would go head-to-head with the United States during the Cold War. Latest answer posted October 06, 2019 at 11:40:56 AM. politics. Putin is exceptionally well at being a hypocrite. In Russia, angry peasants also provided support for both the initial Russian Revolution and the Bolsheviks, but they also reacted negatively to collectivization efforts, and, like French peasants, persisted in venerating the monarch. Latest answer posted January 15, 2021 at 11:09:50 AM. But again this system was not perfect; it sprang into a Dual power between two main factions the Bolsheviks or Lenins communist (Red), and the Anit-Bolsheviks (white) which was composed of the groups who were against communism such as the imperialist, conservatives, and nationalist. A revolution, by definition, is the overthrow of one government followed by replacement with another. The French Revolution of 1789 was one of mass chaos. Both revolutions occurred after the spreading of enlightment ideas. This was refreshing and the masses in Russia revolted and allowed the Bolsheviks to seize power and crush leadership in control of the Russian people. The understood the situation and became wary and unwilling to support the rich. Both the French Revolution of the late 18th century and the Russian Revolution of the early 20th century share a few similarities. One similarity is that Liberals and Conservatives agree that hierarchies should be used as an organizing principle of society which is something that they both have kept the same for many years. The Estates-General was one major cause of the French Revolution. The Americans were driven by The interclass dynamic that did not exist between Bonaparte and the Legislative Assembly allowed him to carry out the coup and go one to declare himself emperor of France. Very similar to Russia, one of the causes of the French Revolution was that the economy was struggling dramatically especially with produce. In socialism, the government controls only some of the In an article written by the Britannica called French Revolution 1787-1789, the authors write Thepeasants had attained an improved standard of livingand wanted to get rid of feudalismso as to acquire the full rights of landowners and to be free to increase their holdings. This illuminates what the people were feeling and why the revolution occurred in the first place. One of the reasons for both why the had a revolution was that they were both ruled by a monarchy and both were influenced by enlistment ideas also both of the revolutions were set in the late 1700s. The hens were the only ones to rebel against him but died not long after their food supply had been cut off. Similarly, the two politicians had supporters of their cause and people who went against them and strongly opposed the changes they made to the political systems of their individual countries. Such as in their government, the poverty/class structure and the radical This is 100% legal. The second half of the essay is off task. Which caused the situation to further implode. He joined the military to fight for the liberation of all the slaves. Russia still feels the effects of that leadership even today. WebDifference between French Revolution and Russian Revolution: Period: The French revolution lasted from 1789 to 1799. The Russian revolution took place in 1917. Causes: The French revolution was the result of a bad economy with unbearable taxes and the bad leadership of Louis XVI. The Russian revolution was the result of a bad While Stalin used the KBG for control. Each person is a prisoner of their own social background, willingly or unwillingly. This translates into city dwelling but is commonly known as the middle class. Latest answer posted February 03, 2021 at 6:26:14 PM. They both support the idea of everyone being able to live another persons life in the sense that someone poor could still receive the education that a wealthy person gets. How does the saying "ang hindi lumingon sa pinanggalingan ay hindi makakarating sa paroroonan" relate to history? The French Revolution and the American Revolution, had many similarities and differences. The State Duma of the Russian Empire began to take over the Russian governmental front after the fall of Czar Nicholas II. People are not all good or all evil , From the years 1789 to 1930 Europe went through a dramatic democratic change. The Revolution led to many changes in France, which at the time of the Revolution, was the most powerful state in Europe. The French Revolution took place within France itself, an action that directly existed the French monarchy. Despite not being in line to inherit any of them, Kamehameha forcefully took control of every island except for Kauai and eventually united all of the islands under his rule. The outcomes for these two nations after their revolution were ultimately very opposite of each other. resources and there is private property while the government He had many important roles in the Haitian Revolution and he should be remembered as a military commander more than he should be remembered as a liberator of slaves or ruler of Saint Domingue. The French Revolution took place in 1787 and was drastically caused by the over lavish spending of the French monarchy. Poor economic conditions affected most strongly regular people who simply wanted justice and equality. In 1804 the great Napoleon became the new emperor of France which marked the end of the French Revolution. Despite being two different countries at two different time frames, their economies were similar in their. A revolution is not an event that comes around every few years. Another thing that is worthy of note, is in the fact the financial system of France and Russia were on the brink of collapse before the revolution. lives, and their subjects paid for it. Comparing the French and Russian Revolutions of 1917, Book Review: The Russian Revolution by Sheila Fitzpatrick. The reason behind why their revolution ended up with a dictator in charge is that, these countries are both country with at least hundreds years history, and during all these time people were living ruling under a king. Russian revolution, on the other hand, had communist values and occurred due to collapse of government from the top. Russian and. They people never liked Louis and Nicholas because of things like However, apart from these, the basic revolutions were completely different nature and cause. Such as in their government, the poverty/class structure and the radical Caesar updated the Roman Calendar and contributed to many reforms that helped the common people of his empire. WebThe Russian Revolution and the French Revolution were unique in their ways, the two Revolutions were fought by the people of each country to liberate themselves of the With the weakness of the conservative parliamentarians and his ability to undermine the Legislative Assembly, Bonaparte declared his intention to restore male suffrage. The French revolution was deeply rooted in the ideals of Enlightenment and involved the overthrow of the monarchy. The intent of the American revolutionaries was not to initiate a revolution, but rather to gain their, For many revolutions people may argue different reasons why that particular revolution was caused, but there often one that is the primary cause. In France, the Great Fear, or the violent peasant uprising that followed the storming of the Bastille in Paris helped to frighten nobles into accepting reforms. Otto Von Bismarck was commonly known as the best hated man in the country by his people (Tucker). The Russian Revolution began due to peasants revolting against the leader due to tax burdens. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Humans have been evolving since then trying their level best to survive and trying to nurture themselves in this hostile environment.All of these revolutions have impacted the lives of people and have changed That was when he took a leading position in the Bolshevik Party, which soon took control of Russia. World War I began in 1914. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. The Russian people where still unhappy with this and therefore this type of government only lasted until 1917 when the second Russian Revolution took place. The third estate had sub-groups of its own. The Russian Revolution was a series of two revolutions that consisted of the February Revolution and the October Revolution. First came the American Revolution: the movement that formed the United States. Many men died on each side, but Britain suffered the most casualties because they did not want to lose the colonies. The Enlightenment had many different philosophs, a well known one was John Locke(1632-1704). The Revolution was over. The Russian Revolution, on the other hand, was sparked by privations resulting from Russia's involvement in World War I, and particularly by coal and oil shortages, among other things, in Petrograd, the Russian imperial capital. The philosophs would go to salons and talk about how they felt to the lower class. The poor became poorer, King Louis XVI lost power, and hundreds of thousands of people would end up losing their lives. The country became united and a very powerful country that for a time was prospering. The French Revolution of 1789-1799 was one of the most important events in the history of the world. Both France and the U.S. had a revolution and became a separate country. WebThe French Revolution and the Russian Revolution have an astronomical amount of similarities. The French Revolution was used to demonstrate new ideology that would emphasize the principles of liberty and equality throughout Europe. We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. As an outcome, in the February Revolution of 1917 Czar Nicholas II was obligated to abdicate after his own imperial guards turned against him in protest to his ineffectiveness of solving the Russian Empires economic and social issues. However, Russia had a pre-revolution in 1905 to express to Tsar Nicholas II the dissatisfaction his people had with his leadership. It is well known that the controversy over the "Russian Thermidor" played in its time a great role in the struggles in-* The forthcoming publication of a French edition of Stalin: A Political Biography (English ed., They seized governmental and public buildings. WebBoth the Russian and French revolutions involved so many complex events that attempting to draw parallels will inevitably lead to oversimplification. Such as in their government, the poverty/class structure and the radical uprisings. The two countries both faced an extremely harsh economy that was leaving citizens impoverished. Toussaint and Napoleon were extremely similar leaders. The French Revolution was a single phased revolution that started as an internal resentment amongst the common citizens of France as they felt they have been oppressed by the authoritarian monarch, King Louis XVI, who was the King of France during that period (Feher 84). Who is Katy mixon body double eastbound and down season 1 finale? The Russian Revolution began February 1917, many people in Russia lost faith in their government, especially since they had not done so well to begin with when they participated in World War I. Most disaffected were merchants, artisans, workers, and peasants. Let's start with differences first. Unlike the Revolution was the only way average people or citizens felt they can challenge and fight the ultimate power. Both had an ambition for power and killed their opponents. As part of leaving, Russia, had to give up many profitable territories such as Poland and Finland. How did leaders use nationalism and propaganda to gain Why did Russia withdraw from World War I? Mostly, because many were in debt and couldnt pay it off so they sought out better jobs in the big cities but consequently they were given minimal pay, awful living conditions, and little to no rights as workers. It would be the Bolsheviks administration that Joseph Stalin would be allowed to rule as one of the most notorious and tyrannical leaders in the world. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. As a result, both revolutions were sparked by the peoples desire to replace their autocracy governments. Privacy Policy This revolution was inspired by the Americans who fought against Britains rule and overcame that government (document 5). The main difference between the Bourgeoisie and the others in the third estate was that the Bourgeoisies were educated, specifically in enlightenment ideas. Over the course of the revolution, there were two phases of the government that occurred that each had different causes. The ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers brought new views of government and society. Although there were some differences in both revolutions, they were still very much alike. They lost nearly half their wages to taxes even though they had miniscule wages in the first place. Feeding the people became an The French Revolution was also a result of the discontentment of the social structure in France. As a result, he became the greatest soldier France had ever seen. The primary cause of the revolution was the disputes over. The characters in the book share multiple resemblances with individuals who spearheaded the revolution. People had no human rights under his ruling, and the economic is worse since free market is forbid too. The Enlightenment also. Accessed May 01, 2016. http://press.princeton.edu/titles/6786.html. What did the Gilded Age reformers have in common with Jackson era reformers? The American Revolution was triggered by the American colonists need for financial independence from the overpowering nation of Great Britain, while the French revolution was a struggle to gain social equality among the masses. Julius Caesar is known as the founder of the Roman Empire, Charles the Great as a great Emperor of the Middle Ages and there are a great number of other famous names which changed our world. Both nation under the absolute ruler have been in war for many year and it have only brought modest territory expansion.. Therefore, American and French revolutions similar on the basis of harsh WebDespite the fact that French and Russian revolutions occurred over a century apart, both revolutions had two major similarities: poor economy and bad leadership. This caused many of the citizens to over think the situations and ideas they were living with. Those that made p this group were doctors, lawyers, and merchants. Similar, to how the French Revolution started due to the heavy tax burden placed on the Third Estate. Both revolutions eventually got more radical and violent, the French Revolution with the Reign of Terror where citizens were guillotined, while the Russian Revolution had Bloody Sunday, where citizens were killed. communism. The next move made was a peace deal with the Germans. Although they are in different parts of the world, they are often heavily compared to each other. "Compare the French Revolution and the Russian Revolution." In order for these difficulties to be overcome France needed a tax reform. Peoples lives under the rule of Joseph Stalin, did not get any better before the revolution. In addition, Marie Antoinette threw lavish parties and wore extravagant dresses to attend the aforementioned parties. The time period of 1787-1815 was a period of overlap of the Enlightenment and the French Revolution. eNotes Editorial, 24 July 2019, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/compare-french-revolution-russian-revolution-from-343206. Though both revolutions have many relations, they both have many dissimilarities, throughout my work I will be displaying the reasons why both revolutions were similar and why they are different. Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. Along with the Westernization, industrializing, The Bolsheviks started in the spring of 1917 as the least influential of the three major socialist parties, but grew rapidly in size and importance (Wade, 206). Both King Kamehameha and Napoleon I were effective leaders during their rule. The other part of why France was in a great deal of debt was because Britain was for the most part was in main control of the commercial market. The Constitution of 1795 was created which made the French government a bicameral legislature which the people could now be equally represented and their aims could become accomplished, but again this constitution was not perfect and only lasted four years. WebBoth the French Revolution of the late 18th century and the Russian Revolution of the early 20th century share a few similarities. Both men lost their campaigns in Russia. he reversed the bolshevik agrarian policy by seizing land given earlier to the peasants and organizing collective farms. Then, after Napoleon died, monarchy and republic appeared alternately., The American Revolution was a time of freedom and new revolutionary ideas that would reshape the world as we know it. Like most periods of historical importance, the French Revolution was not caused by a single, specific event in history. Finally, their solutions werent solutions at all, yet, France had three estates- the lowest being the poorest and 98% of the population. Although the American and French Revolutions were fought over the same ideas, the American Revolution is considered more conservative than the French. French citizens took it upon themselves to remodel their country 's political structure. Bolshevik forces quickly and silently took over. The French Revolution was, at its core, a revolution of the masses, for the masses. There was endless struggles between the left wing and the right wing during the French revolution. The main difference between the two revolutions is that the The major cause of the French Revolution was the disputes between the different types of social classes in French society. After The Terror which killed 40,000 people, Napoleon Bonaparte was crowned as a Emperor, a dictator of France. to be the ones in charge. The animals went along with all the things he said but disagreed at times until Squealer manipulated their minds into thinking Napoleon was a good leader. Our hiring managers will review your application and get back to you soon. Looking for a flexible role? Another similarity between the U.S. and France is that they both elect their political leaders. The similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. The masses demanded reforms and had been ignored so things got worse. The revolutions of the American Colonies, France and Latin America had a common thread in that they wanted free from rule by a corrupt government. What are the answers to studies weekly week 26 social studies? Throughout history, many like Joseph Stalin have altered societys way of life by gaining too much power, causing fear, and killing for their own gain. The similarities of the American Revolution and the French revolution can be seen by examining the root causes, the rebels, and the lasting impact of both revolutions. In, The causes are important since that is why the revolution occurred, referring to methods and outcomes, these happen because of the causes. They no longer wanted the feudal system that was in place. Therefore, both lower class groups took to revolution. The next group within the third estate was laborers and artisans. However, the two revolutions are similar in that both WebThe French Revolution (1789-1814) was a period that affected the outcome of world history tremendously. People began to recognize that Czar Nicholas II autocracy government was harming the political, economical, and cultural will of the people of Russia. WebThe French had a desire to put an end to the French Monarchy and develop a more improved government that allowed people to have more rights in the society. Communism triumphed in China in 1949, 30 years after the Russian Revolution. In Iran, the Shah used a similar method of aloof leadership; he made ties with the West and tried to industrialize Iran. These three elements led people to be unhappy with the current government and want to overthrow it. In an article on the Academica.mu.eud titled The Russian Revolution of 1917, the author says the government tried to help by passing factory acts to restrict the amount of hours one could work. The march was a peaceful one but the imperial guards shot into the crowd to disperse this mass-driven protest, this was the fire that lit the match and the Russian Revolution of 1905 began.